The remaining two electors (representing the 2 U.S. In the "Congressional District Method", one elector within each congressional district is selected by popular vote in that district. Maine and Nebraska use a slightly different method for allocating electoral votes. Gore), when George Bush won Florida with a roughly 50-50% split of the popular vote in that state, he won all 27 electoral votes for Florida. So in a closely contested election like 2000 (Bush v. This means all electors/delegates in a state are awarded to the winner of the popular vote in that state. In all states except Nebraska and Maine, electors are awarded on a winner-take-all basis. Here is a list of the number of electoral votes for each state: A presidential candidate needs 270 (just over 50%) electoral votes to win. There are a total of 435 Representatives and 100 Senators in Congress so along with 3 electors from the District of Columbia that brings the total number of electors to 538.
POPULAR VOTE TOTALS FOR 2016 ELECTION PLUS
the number of representatives in the House plus the number of senators. The number of electors for a state is based upon the voting membership of that state in Congress i.e. There are 538 total electors in the Electoral College, who are chosen by each state of the United States and by the District of Columbia (but not by other territories like Puerto Rico). These hindrances are no longer in place for developed nations. Harder to accomplish beyond geographically-close groups prior to modern transportation and communication. Thus, it safeguards smaller state interests. Not created due to lack of need for voting districts.įavors majority parties, as they can concentrate resources, change bureaucracy, establish and gerrymander voting districts.įavors no party size in particular, though greatly improves potential for minority parties e.g., a third political party in the U.S.ĭoes not allow higher populated areas (say, CA or NY) to take advantage of being able to always vote for the candidate, thereby underrepresenting the other rural areas of the nation. Present and created as a result of voting districts. Mandatory, regional delegates run for given district's delegate locations via their party or individually. May also have government oversight organizations. Requires no formation of such groups, nor the election of such groups. Requires formation of some form of committee, college, or council to vote after they've been elected. Majority of votes is elected to that position.
Winner of that vote is elected for the position in question.Ĭitizens vote for their choice of official for the position being elected. Due to faithless voting, the electoral votes for Washington were: for President, Clinton 8, Colin Powell 3, and Faith Spotted Eagle 1 for Vice President, Kaine 8, Elizabeth Warren 1, Susan Collins 1, Maria Cantwell 1, and Winona LaDuke 1.Comparison chart Electoral Vote versus Popular Vote comparison chartĬitizen votes for delegate or representative, generally in accordance with their allegiances/party affiliation. ****Washington does not appoint its electors proportionally. Due to faithless voting, the electoral votes for Texas were: for President, Trump 36, Ron Paul 1, and John Kasich 1 for Vice President, Pence 37 and Carly Fiorina 1. ***Texas does not appoint its electors proportionally. Maine's electoral votes were proportionally awarded accordingly: for President, Clinton 3 and Trump 1 for Vice President, Kaine 3 and Pence 1. Clinton/Kaine won in the First Congressional District and took the state Trump/Pence won the Second Congressional District. **Maine appoints its electors proportionally. Due to faithless voting, the electoral votes for Hawaii were: for President, Clinton 3 and Bernie Sanders 1 for Vice President, Kaine 3 and Elizabeth Warren 1. *Hawaii does not appoint its electors proportionally.
Maine distributes its electoral votes proportionally by Congressional district, with two at-large electors representing the statewide winning presidential and vice presidential candidates and one elector each representing the winners from its two Congressional districts.
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